바퀴벌레 성체
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The wheel bug (Arilus cristatus) is a type of assassin bug that can be found in parts of the United States and Canada. It is one of the largest terrestrial truebugs in North America, reaching lengths of up to one and a half inches. This species is also often known by its more common Name, the "Wheel-shaped assassin bug."
Wheel bugs are well-known predators, able to take down several types of small prey. They use their very large and sharp front legs for subduing prey and have a rather painful bite, earning them the name “assassin bug.” Despite the intimidating nature of their bite, the wheel bug is not considered a serious threat to humans, and they are actually quite helpful in controlling populations of smaller pests such as aphids, caterpillars, and beetles.
In terms of its anatomy, the wheel bug can be easily identified by its distinctively wheel-shaped thorax. The wheel-shaped marking was responsible for giving the species its name. The adults are light colored and black striped, while the nymphs are grey with a pattern of black stripes along the length of their body.
In terms of their life cycle, wheel bugs go through five instar stages and almost eleven stages of development before reaching adulthood. Overall, the larvae and adults feed on different types of prey. Although larvae prefer prey that is on the ground, the adults feed on flying insects such as moths.
Wheel bugs prefer to live in deciduous forests, and can be found in areas with abundant leaf litter. In autumn, the adults can become very active and may migrate in search of environments that can support their development. When the winter months arrive, wheel bugs will seek shelter in bark crevices and other places that are dry and protected.
Wheel bugs are considered beneficial to humans because they feed on smaller pests that can damage crops and gardens. They have been known to keep populations of aphids, leafhoppers, spider mites, and caterpillars under control. Therefore, farmers are encouraged to plant habitats that will encourage the growth of these bugs in their gardens.
In short, the wheel bug (Arilus cristatus) is a species of assassin bugs that can be found in some regions of the US and Canada. They are known for their large and sharp front legs which they use to subdue prey, and their distinctive wheel-shaped thorax which gives them their name. These bugs are beneficial to humans due to their ability to keep populations of certain pests in check. They prefer to live in deciduous forests and will seek shelter during the cold winter months.
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